Discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of heat conduction and heat dissipation design materials for LED lighting fixtures

  Thermal part: circuit substrate, caulking material, housing material

Heat sink: shell design, surface design, surface material

Next, Xiaobian compiled the advantages and disadvantages of these materials, you are welcome to join to discuss.

Thermal part

Circuit substrate

Fiberglass board

advantage:

Low cost and easy to make

No need to consider insulation properties

Disadvantages:

Not suitable for LED design with heat sink and electrode

Need to fill the hole with tin, increase the process

Thick copper foil layer is needed to increase heat transfer efficiency

Aluminum plate

advantage:

Generally accepted

Harder than FR4, better thermal conductivity with heat sink

Electrical insulation is higher than fiberglass board

Disadvantages:

The price is higher than FR4

Less able to place other electronic components on the substrate

The thermal conductivity of the insulation layer is difficult to grasp

Copper substrate

advantage:

Thermal conductivity is much higher than aluminum substrate

Low specific heat value, easier to pull up the conduction temperature

Same advantages as aluminum substrates

Disadvantages:

High cost, general design is not applicable

Has the same disadvantages as aluminum substrates

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